Flow and Heat Transfer Profiles in a Square Channel with 45° V-Downstream Orifices
- 1 King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Thailand
- 2 King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Thailand
Abstract
Flow and heat transfer profiles in a square channel heat exchanger inserted with 45° V-orifices are presented. The influences of Reynolds number (Re = 3000-10,000) and blockage ratio (BR = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20 and 0.25) on periodic concepts are investigated numerically. The computational domain is solved with the finite volume method and SIMPLE algorithm. As the numerical results, the periodic profiles on flow and heat transfer are found when inserted the 45° V-orifices in the square duct. The configurations on flow and heat transfer in the heating section can separated into two sections; periodic profile and fully developed periodic profile. The patterns on flow and heat transfer are similar, but the values are not equal, called "periodic profiles", while the identical on both profiles and values, called "fully developed periodic profiles". In addition, the periodic structures depends on the parameters of the vortex generator, position in the channel and Reynolds number.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/jmssp.2016.277.289
Copyright: © 2016 Withada Jedsadaratanachai and Amnart Boonloi. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Keywords
- Periodic Boundary
- V-Orifice
- Turbulent Flow
- Numerical Investigation
- Heat Exchanger