Research Article Open Access

Quadratic Discriminant Analysis of Dengue Viruses Disease Incidence in Palembang

Yulia Resti1, Noriszura Ismail2 and Marieska Verawaty3
  • 1 Jurusan Matematika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu PengetahuanAlam, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km.32 Inderalaya 3066, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
  • 2 Pusat Pengajian Sains Matematik, Fakulti Sains dan Teknologi, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
  • 3 Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu PengetahuanAlam, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km.32 Inderalaya 3066, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia

Abstract

Palembang is classified as a city that has tropical climate with abundant rainfall, even in the driest month. These characteristics indicate that the city has a high potential for the occurrence of dengue virus disease. The areas of incidence of dengue virus disease in Palembang can be classified into five areas; South, Center, North, West and East. The aim of this paper is to map the incidence of dengue virus disease into these areas based on significant factors using the quadratic discriminant analysis. The stratified sampling technique is applied to obtain the respondents who have family members suffering from dengue disease. The results showed that the incidence of dengue virus disease in each area is significantly affected by all factors, except the age of patient, hygienic behavior of respondent, age and occupation of family head and number of bedrooms. The results of the Wilk’s lambda test and the F test indicate that gender and blood type of patient; age, education, occupation, income and knowledge of respondent; occupation and income of family head; type of residence; number of bathrooms that have tubs and clean water source are relatively different in each area. The overall correct percentage of the mapping result is 66.7%.

American Journal of Applied Sciences
Volume 14 No. 5, 2017, 578-582

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2017.578.582

Submitted On: 6 December 2016 Published On: 30 May 2017

How to Cite: Resti, Y., Ismail, N. & Verawaty, M. (2017). Quadratic Discriminant Analysis of Dengue Viruses Disease Incidence in Palembang. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 14(5), 578-582. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2017.578.582

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Keywords

  • Dengue Virus Disease Incidence
  • Discriminant Analysis
  • Palembang