Research Article Open Access

Improve the Consumption of Cement and Sand in Massive Concrete

Kaveh Ostad-Ali-Askari1,2,3, Iman Niknejadi4, Parisa Ashrafi5, Amir Hossein Ashrafi6, Hossein Gholami7, Morteza Soltani8, Hossein Norouzi7, Sona Pazdar9 and Shahide Dehghan10
  • 1 Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Canadian University Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  • 2 Department of Civil Engineering, American University in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  • 3 Department of Irrigation, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Iran
  • 4 Department of Civil Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Khomenishahr Branch, Iran
  • 5 Department of Architecture and Art, University of Kashan, Iran
  • 6 Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Iran
  • 7 Department of Civil Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Iran
  • 8 Department of Architectural Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Shahinshahr Branch, Iran
  • 9 Department of Civil Engineering, Aghigh University, Iran
  • 10 Department of Geography, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad Branch, Iran

Abstract

The massive concretemixing plan is very important due to its large volume of use in concrete dams.Productivity can be increased in dam manufacturing industry by adopting asuitable method for mixing mass concrete that can meet design, executive andeconomic needs. Because of intensification rate construction of dams newperiods and high cost of implementing such projects any step that reduces theircost of construction can lead to better use of national capital and rapidreturn on capital. One of the points that canbe made to reduce costs is the concrete mixing plan in all of these projectsespecially concrete dams due to high amount of concrete used. Considering thatthe required resistance in the body of concrete dam is not very high so theamount of using water in the massive concrete should be such that it ispossible to install the concrete with machines. Description overall boundaryheat in condensed concrete to avoid fracture and sturdiness issues. Protectionconcrete heat inside restrictions is a problematic issue.

American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences
Volume 14 No. 3, 2021, 409-429

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ajeassp.2021.409.429

Submitted On: 19 October 2019 Published On: 1 November 2021

How to Cite: Ostad-Ali-Askari, K., Niknejadi, I., Ashrafi, P., Ashrafi, A. H., Gholami, H., Soltani, M., Norouzi, H., Pazdar, S. & Dehghan, S. (2021). Improve the Consumption of Cement and Sand in Massive Concrete. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 14(3), 409-429. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajeassp.2021.409.429

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Keywords

  • Mixing Plan
  • Massive Concrete
  • Concrete Paste
  • Classifier