TY - JOUR AU - Zampirolo, JĂșlio A. AU - Stulzer, Hellen K. AU - Tagliari, Monika Piazzon AU - Schlemper, Valfredo AU - Cechinel-Filho, Valdir PY - 2008 TI - Antispasmodic Activity of Persea cordata Vell. Mez. (Lauraceae) Fractions on Guinea Pig Ileum Induced by 5-Hydroxytryptamine and Bradykinin JF - American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology VL - 3 IS - 4 DO - 10.3844/ajptsp.2008.229.233 UR - https://thescipub.com/abstract/ajptsp.2008.229.233 AB - Problem statement: Persea cordata previously demonstrated antispasmodic action against two neurotransmitters. It is important confirm such action against other neurotransmitters. Approach: Present study described the antispasmodic activity of polar (EtOAc; n-BuOH) and non polar (n-hexane; dichloromethane) fractions from the bark of Persea cordata, against guinea pig ileum contracted by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and bradykinin (BK). Results: The results indicated that hexane and dichloromethane fractions caused the most significant relaxant activity against both neurotransmitters tested. Conclusion: The effects seem to be related to the evidenced presence of steroids and terpenes, but additional studies were in progress to identify the active principles of this plant.