@article {10.3844/ajptsp.2006.54.59, article_type = {journal}, title = {CPI-1189 Protects Against Dextran Sulfate Sodium-induced Colitis in Mice}, author = {Meerveld, Beverley Greenwood-Van and Tyler, Karl R.}, volume = {1}, year = {2006}, month = {Sep}, pages = {54-59}, doi = {10.3844/ajptsp.2006.54.59}, url = {https://thescipub.com/abstract/ajptsp.2006.54.59}, abstract = {Nitrone-related therapeutics (NRTs) represent a new class of small molecules potentially effective in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by protecting cells from damage caused by excess inflammation and/or oxidative stress. The goal of this study was to determine the efficacy and potency of CPI-1189, a novel therapeutic agent, in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in mice. Mice received oral doses of either CPI-1189 (3, 10, or 30 mg kgˉ1) or the methyl cellulose vehicle along with 3% dextran sulfate in their drinking water. Assessment of colitis was by calculation of a disease activity index (DAI) and by histological observations. Signs of colitis in vehicle-treated mice were evident by day 3 using the DAI and with histological confirmation on day 7. In mice given CPI-1189, there was a significant and dose-dependent improvement in all signs of colitis with an overall protection of approximately 50%. These observations suggest that CPI-1189 is a novel, orally active, therapeutic agent that could be developed for the treatment of crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis in humans.}, journal = {American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology}, publisher = {Science Publications} }