@article {10.3844/ajassp.2011.777.781, article_type = {journal}, title = {Investigation of Nano Structural Changes by Annealing Temperature and Uniform Oxygen Flow on Ti Layers}, author = {Kangarlou, Haleh and Rafizadeh, Saeid}, volume = {8}, year = {2011}, month = {Jul}, pages = {777-781}, doi = {10.3844/ajassp.2011.777.781}, url = {https://thescipub.com/abstract/ajassp.2011.777.781}, abstract = {Problem statement: Ti films of the same thickness, deposition angle (near normal) and deposition rate were deposited on glass substrates at room temperature under UHV conditions. Approach: Different annealing temperatures 423 K, 523 K and 623 K with uniform 7 cm3 sec-1, oxygen flow, were used to produce titanium oxide layers. Results: Thin film structures were studied using AFM, XRD and spectrophotometer methods. Roughness of the films changed due to annealing process. Conclusion/Recommendations: The getting property of Ti and annealing temperature can play an important role on the structure of the films.}, journal = {American Journal of Applied Sciences}, publisher = {Science Publications} }